The books can be downloaded in pdf format. What were its impact? method to express his feelings. In the very beginning, he was a food-gatherer. (ii) Sculpture: Small-sized statues were built by early man, representing humans and animals. They were able to use their hands dexterously. It then leads to the production of blades. The type of vegetable food available is different in the six- month wet season from the dry season but there is no period of shortage. Their mutual understanding during hunting expeditions led to the growth of language. People of different corners of the world began to learn domestication of animals and plants around between 10,000 and 4,500 years ago. We find the pieces of baked clay and burnt bones from Chesowanja, Kenya and Swartkrans. Between 400,000 and 125,000 years ago, the human beings began to live in caves and open air sites. They used to hunt the small animals individually, but in case of the hunting of large animals, group efforts were the key to success. The chronological order of the number of events has changed due to new discoveries and excavations made so far. Around 200,000 years ago, the evolution of the voice box took place. (Superfamily) Hominoids; Gibbons, Asian orang-utan and African apes (gorilla, chimpanzee and bonobo or ‘pygmy’ chimpanzee), Cooling and drying of Africa, resulting in decrease in woodlands and increase in grassland, Archaic Homo sapiens skull in the Narmada valley, India, Earliest evidence of figurines made of fired clay. Distinguish between Homo heidelbergensis and Homo neanderthalensis. They were found at following sites: Question 16. Hominoids: They came into being about 24 mya. Question 6. (ii) Sudan NCERT Class 11 History Solutions Chapter 1 increases the base for conceptual knowledge. but did not eat the meat of elephant. Their tools helped a lot during their hunting expedition. With the use of stone tools like spear throwers, bow and the arrow, we notice the improvement in technique for making tools. Chapter 7: Changing Cultural … The Hadza group lived around Lake Eyasi. Answer: Question 5. Chapter 6: The Three Orders. NCERT Book for Class 10 Social Science (History) Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe is available for reading or download on this page. For thousands of years of man’s early history the only remains that we find are crude stone tools. Punjab School Education Board 11 Standard Arts, Science Commerce, and Vocational Stream books, syllabus and question bank are download here. Answer: (iv) The people of Hadza did not claim their rights over land and its produce because: Question 1. This site was situated in close proximity to a river, where a number of animals came to drink water. There were major changes in the environment. On the given map of Europe locate the places (sites) from where the fish bones have been found. It is because his head (Java man’s head) was set forward of the neck. Question 44. “Him, the man! Their body was different from the monkeys because they were comparatively larger and had no tail. When was it published and what did he argue in it? We got the earliest evidence of living in caves from Lazaret cave in southern France. Students who are in class 10th or preparing for any exam which is based on Class 10 History can refer to NCERT History (India and the Contemporary World -II) Book for their preparation. The early humans began to live or dwell in huts around 125,000 years ago. Answer: What other modes of communication could have been used for these activities? We get the earliest evidence of hunting from Boxgrove in Southern England. Question 8. The invention of sewing machines made the life of people more comfortable. (ii) When did they (Australopithecus) originate and become extinct? The Olduvai Gorge was first ‘discovered’ in the early twentieth century by a German butterfly collector. NCERT CBSE latest book edition solutions. Tamil Nadu History Book Chapter-1: Pre Historic Rock Painting (11th Class NCERT Fine Art -Short or Revision Notes) Posted on 21/01/2019 29/08/2019 by Desire IAS tamil nadu board class 11 history chapter 1| india geographical features and their impact on history - duration: 22:34. Answer: It became clear from the event that a special type of spear was used to hunt animals. The early men were food-gatherers not food producers. This site is nearby a river and it is believed that it was deliberately used by people. Monkeys and apes can also climb on trees. Hunting: To procure food through hunting was also one of the best methods of obtaining food. Australopithecus have a smaller brain as compared to Homo. 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